๐Ÿง ๐Ÿ“š๐—”๐—ป ๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—ฑ๐˜‚๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—ด๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ต ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜†๐Ÿš€โšก

Chinou Gea
1 min readAug 12, 2023

by Darij Grinberg; (Text for Math 530 in Spring 2022 at Drexel University). The website of this course and 272-page PDF at

https://www.cip.ifi.lmu.de/~grinberg/t/22s . ๐šƒ๐šŠ๐š‹๐š•๐šŽ ๐š˜๐š ๐™ฒ๐š˜๐š—๐š๐šŽ๐š—๐š๐šœ:

โœ๏ธSimple graphs

โœ๏ธMultigraphs

โœ๏ธDigraphs and multidigraphs

โœ๏ธTrees and arborescences

โœ๏ธColorings

โœ๏ธIndependent sets

โœ๏ธMatchings

โœ๏ธNetworks and flows

โœ๏ธMore about paths

๐ŸŽ†๐—”๐—ฏ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜: This is a graduate-level introduction to graph theory, corresponding to a quarter-long course. It covers simple graphs, multigraphs as well as their directed analogues, and more restrictive classes such as tournaments, trees and arborescences. Among the features discussed are Eulerian circuits, Hamiltonian cycles, spanning trees, the matrix-tree and BEST theorems, proper colorings, Turanโ€™s theorem, bipartite matching and the Menger and Gallaiโ€Šโ€”โ€ŠMilgram theorems. The basics of network flows are introduced in order to prove Hallโ€™s marriage theorem.

๐Ÿง ๐Ÿ“šใ€Šๅ›พ็†่ฎบไป‹็ปใ€‹๐Ÿš€โšกไฝœ่€…๏ผš่พพ้‡Œยทๆ ผๆž—ไผฏๆ ผ; (ๅพท้›ทๅกžๅฐ”ๅคงๅญฆ2022ๅนดๆ˜ฅๅญฃๆ•ฐๅญฆ 530 ่ฏพๆ–‡). ๆœฌ่ฏพ็จ‹็ฝ‘็ซ™ๅ’Œ272้กตไพฟๆบๆ–‡ๆกฃๅœจhttps://www.cip.ifi.lmu.de/~grinberg/t/22sใ€‚็›ฎๅฝ•:

โœ๏ธ็ฎ€ๅ•ๅ›พ

โœ๏ธๅคšๅ›พ

โœ๏ธๆœ‰ๅ‘ๅ›พๅ’Œๅคšๅ‘ๅ›พ

โœ๏ธๆ ‘ๅ’Œๅ‰ชๆž

โœ๏ธ็€่‰ฒ

โœ๏ธ็‹ฌ็ซ‹้›†ๅˆ

โœ๏ธๅŒน้…

โœ๏ธ็ฝ‘ๅ’Œๆต

โœ๏ธๆœ‰ๅ…ณ่ทฏๅพ„็š„ๆ›ดๅคšไฟกๆฏ

๐ŸŽ†ๆ‘˜่ฆ๏ผš่ฟ™ๆ˜ฏๅฏนๅ›พ่ฎบ็š„็ ”็ฉถ็”Ÿ็บงไป‹็ป๏ผŒๅฏนๅบ”ไบŽๅ››ๅˆ†ไน‹ไธ€้•ฟ็š„่ฏพ็จ‹ใ€‚ๅฎƒๆถต็›–ไบ†็ฎ€ๅ•ๅ›พใ€ๅคšๅ›พไปฅๅŠๅฎƒไปฌ็š„ๅฎšๅ‘็ฑปไผผ็‰ฉ๏ผŒไปฅๅŠๆ›ดไธฅๆ ผ็š„็ฑป๏ผŒๅฆ‚้”ฆๆ ‡่ต›ใ€ๆ ‘ๅ’Œๅ‰ชๆžใ€‚่ฎจ่ฎบ็š„็‰นๅพๅŒ…ๆ‹ฌๆฌงๆ‹‰ๅ›ž่ทฏใ€ๅ“ˆๅฏ†้กฟๅพช็Žฏใ€็”Ÿๆˆๆ ‘ใ€็Ÿฉ้˜ตๆ ‘ๅ’Œๆœ€ไฝณๅฎš็†ใ€็€่‰ฒใ€ๅ›พๅ…ฐๅฎš็†ใ€ไบŒๅˆ†ๅŒน้…ไปฅๅŠ้—จๆ ผๅฐ”ๅ’ŒๅŠ ่Žฑ-็ฑณๅฐ”ๆ ผๆ‹‰ๅง†ๅฎš็†ใ€‚ไธบ่ฏๆ˜Ž้œๅฐ”ๅฉšๅงปๅฎš็†๏ผŒๅผ•ๅ…ฅ็ฝ‘็ปœๆต็š„ๅŸบ็ก€็Ÿฅ่ฏ†ใ€‚

Credit: Darij Grinberg. Share & Translate: Chinou Gea (็งฆ้™‡็บช) @2023, DSS-SDC, or SDIS-SM, IFS-AHSC. Data Simplicity Community Facebook Group https://m.facebook.com/groups/290760182638656/ #Mathematics #Analytics #DataScience #DataComputing #DataSimp #computer #program #IT #AI #graphs #trees #networks #flows

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Chinou Gea

Chinou Gea Studio -- open academic researching and sharing in information and data specialties by Chinou Gea; also follow me at www.facebook.com/aaron.gecai